London, England Ultimate Walking Tour of Central City Historic Sites
Places: 52 POIsDistance: 4.83 miDuration: 3h:20m
Tour #2361
About this English self-guided 3h:20m walking tour in London
Hello and welcome to this UCPlaces tour of London, England. My name is Dave, and it will be my pleasure acting as your co-pilot today as we check out the main sites and historical landmarks that you’ve probably heard of, but have never seen in person. Look kids, Big Ben, Parliament! Any fans of the American movie National Lampoons European Vacation? Well that was a quote from the movie.
Starting at the majestic Big Ben, the clock tower that has long been a symbol of British heritage, we will stroll past Westminster Abbey, a site steeped in royal history and architectural grandeur. From there, we'll walk towards Buckingham Palace, the official residence of the monarch, where you might catch a glimpse of the Changing of the Guard.
Our route continues to St. Paul’s Cathedral, an awe-inspiring masterpiece of Baroque architecture and a testament to London’s resilience. Finally, we’ll conclude at Tower Bridge, a Victorian engineering marvel that offers breathtaking views of the Thames. Along the way, you'll hear tales of London’s history, its royal legacy, and its enduring charm. Lace up your walking shoes and let’s explore!
Today’s tour will take us around 2 hours and span around 3 and half miles. We will take some restroom breaks, and make refreshment stops. And, here, we, go.
Before we get started here on Bridge street, if anyone needs to use the restroom, the City Loos are to your right next to the statue of Boadicea the Celtic Queen.
Ok, now turn around. Westminster Bridge is one of London’s most famous and historic river crossings, connecting the north and south banks of the River Thames, near some of the city’s most iconic landmarks. The bridge provides a scenic route between the Palace of Westminster and Big Ben on the north side and the vibrant South Bank, home to attractions like the London Eye, on the south side.
The bridge is painted in green, reflecting the color of the benches in the House of Commons, as opposed to the red benches of the House of Lords, symbolized by the neighboring Lambeth Bridge. Featuring seven elegant iron arches, Westminster Bridge is a fine example of Victorian engineering, blending functionality with aesthetic appeal.
No face forward, and tilt your heads upwards. Yup, that’s Big Ben. Officially known as the Elizabeth Tower, it is part of the Palace of Westminster, home to the UK Parliament. The name "Big Ben" originally referred to the great bell inside the tower, but over time, it has come to symbolize the entire structure.
The tower was completed in 1859 and was designed by architect Charles Barry in collaboration with Augustus Pugin, as part of the Gothic Revival style renovation of the Palace of Westminster after a devastating fire in 1834. It stands approximately 316 feet (96 meters) tall and houses a clock renowned for its precision and grandeur.
Big Ben’s great bell chimes the hours, with its distinctive sound heard far and wide. The clock mechanism itself is a feat of Victorian engineering, and its four clock faces are illuminated at night, making it a striking sight against the London skyline.
In 2012, the tower was renamed the Elizabeth Tower in honor of Queen Elizabeth II’s Diamond Jubilee, celebrating her 60 years on the throne. After extensive renovations, completed in 2022, Big Ben has been restored to its original splendor, ensuring it remains a beloved symbol of London for generations to come.
The Palace of Westminster, commonly known as the Houses of Parliament, is a stunning Gothic Revival structure and is the home of the United Kingdom’s Parliament, comprising the House of Commons and the House of Lords. The site has been central to British governance for over 1,000 years, originally serving as a royal residence in the Middle Ages. The current building was constructed following the devastating fire of 1834, which destroyed much of the original palace.
Key features of the palace other than Big Ben, are the Victoria Tower, and the Central Lobby, a grand meeting point for members of Parliament. The House of Commons and House of Lords chambers are the heart of British democracy, where debates and legislative processes shape the nation’s future.
As we come up upon the statue of Churchill on the left, allow me to tell you about one of the most infamous events in London’s history; The Gunpowder Plot of 1605. So, what happened? It was a failed attempt by a group of Catholic conspirators to assassinate King James the first of England and blow up the House of Lords during the State Opening of Parliament, in a bid to end Protestant rule and restore Catholicism in England. The plot is one of the most famous events in British history and is still remembered every year on Guy Fawkes Night (November 5), when bonfires are lit, and fireworks are set off.
The plot was masterminded by Robert Catesby, a Catholic gentleman who was frustrated with the harsh treatment of Catholics under King James I, who had not fulfilled his promise to grant religious tolerance. Along with Catesby, the conspirators included several other men, the most famous of whom is Guy Fawkes, a former soldier and explosives expert. The plan involved placing 36 barrels of gunpowder in a cellar beneath the House of Lords, intending to detonate them when the King, his family, and many members of Parliament were present during the State Opening.
The plot was foiled due to a last-minute tip-off. On the night of November 4, 1605, authorities searched the Parliament building and found Fawkes guarding the explosives. He was arrested and tortured, and he eventually gave up the names of his co-conspirators. They were quickly hunted down, and many were either killed in the ensuing battles or executed.
The failure of the Gunpowder Plot led to severe anti-Catholic sentiment in England, and the event was commemorated annually with bonfires and fireworks to celebrate the King’s survival. This tradition eventually became Guy Fawkes Night, a popular event in British culture. Fawkes, the most notorious of the plotters, became the symbol of the conspiracy, and his face is often seen on effigies burned on bonfires during the celebrations.
Despite the historical significance of the Gunpowder Plot, its failure reaffirmed the Protestant establishment in England, and its legacy continues to shape British national identity and memory.
Continue on as Bridge street becomes Great George Street.
Tour itinerary stops | Additional places you'll see on this self-guided tour
Place 1Big Ben and Parliament
Place 2Gunpowder Plot of 1605
Place 3Pubs
Place 4Cockpit Steps
Place 5St. James's Park
Place 6Spur Road
Place 7Queen Victoria Memorial
Place 8Buckingham Palace
Place 9Canada Gate
Place 10Green Park
Place 11The Mall and St. James Palace
Place 12Fable
Place 13Horse Guards Memorial
Place 14Horse Guards Parade
Place 15Admiralty Arch
Place 16Trafalgar Square
Place 17National Gallery
Place 18Architecture
Place 19Portland Stone
Place 20Strand
Place 21West End Theatre District
Place 22"Houses"
Place 23Royal Courts of Justice
Place 24Sweeney Todd and The Old Bank
Place 25Knights of Templar and Temple Church
Place 26Fleet Street
Place 27Tube
Place 28Food Court and Dining
Place 29St. Paul's Cathedral
Place 30Churchyard
Place 31Story Time
Place 32Church of St. Mary-le-Bow
Place 33St. Lawrence Jewry
Place 34Guildhall
Place 35A Dickens Tale
Place 36The Royal Exchange and Bank of England
Place 37Peabody Statue and Dining
Place 38St. Michael's Alley and First Coffee House
Place 39George and Vulture
Place 40Directions
Place 41Leadenhall Market
Place 42Leadenhall Market
Place 43Urban Legends
Place 44Sky Garden
Place 45Great Fire of London
Place 46Monument to the Great Fire of London
Place 47Thames
Place 48The Shard
Place 49StoryTime
Place 50Tower Bridge
Place 51Tower
Place 52Tower of London
This is a premium tour, click below for complete access!
How to take a UCPlaces tour
Taking a UCPlaces tour is fun and easy.
Download the app (Android or iOS), purchase the tour (either here on the website, or from within the app).
That's it, you're ready to go!
When you want to start the tour, find the tour in the app (via a quick in-app search or by clicking the tour link received in your confirmation email) and click "Start Tour" (headphones recommended for best experience.)
* After purchasing a tour you will receive a purchase confirmation email including the tour link and instructions on how to take the tour, so you don't have to remember anything now.
How does the tour work?
UCPlaces acts as your personal tour guide, providing self-guided audio tours fully navigated within our app using GPS-based navigation. You won't need to switch between external navigation apps.
Whenever you approach a point of interest (POI) on the tour, our app will automatically play the relevant audio story at the right time and place.
If you start the tour before reaching the first POI, the app will navigate you to the starting point and then begin the tour.
How is this more convenient than a traditional tour?
UCPlaces offers an innovative and flexible way to explore exciting destinations on your terms.
Here are some key advantages over traditional tours:
No need to commit upfront or purchase in advance; buy a tour only when you're ready to go.
Walk at your own pace.
No waiting for groups; go on your schedule.
Take the tour in your preferred language.
Start, stop and continue the tour whenever you want.
Returning to the same destination? Take the tour again, and again, and again... And bring a friend!
Enjoy preferred prices.
What's included?
A self-guided audio tour taken via the UCPlaces app [Android / iOS (iPhone) / Apple CarPlay].
Tour route map and in-app GPS navigation (via the UCPlaces app).
Audio stories for places visited during the tour.
Apple CarPlay connection (for iOS users); for a seamless driving tour experience.
What's NOT included?
Earphones (highly recommended).
Smartphone.
Any kind of transportation (including tickets and passes).